The Bible · Old Testament · 31 chapters
Proverbs
Short, memorable sayings about living wisely in God’s world: work, words, money, friendship, family and self-control. Its starting point is that “the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom”.
- Author
- Mainly Solomon, with other wise teachers
- Written
- About 950 to 700 BC
Chapters
- 1Proverbs 1The purpose of Proverbs: to give wisdom. “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge.” Don’t join those who do violence, and listen to Wisdom calling in the streets.
- 2Proverbs 2Search for wisdom like hidden treasure, and it will protect you from evil ways and the seductive woman.
- 3Proverbs 3“Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding.” Honour God with your wealth and accept his discipline.
- 4Proverbs 4A father urges his son to get wisdom above all, stay on the path of light, and guard his heart.
- 5Proverbs 5A warning against adultery, and a call to rejoice in the wife of your youth.
- 6Proverbs 6Warnings against rash promises, laziness (“Go to the ant, you sluggard”), seven things God hates, and adultery.
- 7Proverbs 7A story of a young man seduced by an adulterous woman, walking like an ox to the slaughter.
- 8Proverbs 8Wisdom calls out to everyone. She was present with God at creation, and whoever finds her finds life.
- 9Proverbs 9Wisdom and Folly each invite the simple to a feast. One leads to life, the other to death.
- 10Proverbs 10The proverbs of Solomon begin: short contrasts between the righteous and the wicked, the wise and the foolish.
- 11Proverbs 11Honest scales, humility, generosity: “Whoever refreshes others will be refreshed.”
- 12Proverbs 12The wise accept correction. Truthful lips endure, and a kind word cheers up an anxious heart.
- 13Proverbs 13The wise walk with the wise. Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but a longing fulfilled is a tree of life.
- 14Proverbs 14A wise woman builds her house. The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life. There is a way that seems right but leads to death.
- 15Proverbs 15“A gentle answer turns away wrath.” Better a little with the fear of the Lord than great wealth with trouble.
- 16Proverbs 16Commit your plans to the Lord. Pride goes before destruction, and people plan their way, but the Lord directs their steps.
- 17Proverbs 17Better a dry crust with peace than a feast with strife. A friend loves at all times, and a cheerful heart is good medicine.
- 18Proverbs 18The name of the Lord is a strong tower. Death and life are in the power of the tongue.
- 19Proverbs 19Better to be poor and honest than a fool. Kindness to the poor is a loan to the Lord. Many plans, but the Lord’s purpose prevails.
- 20Proverbs 20Wine is a mocker. Many claim to be loyal, but who can find a faithful person? Don’t say, “I will pay back evil.”
- 21Proverbs 21The king’s heart is in the Lord’s hand. Doing what is right pleases God more than sacrifice.
- 22Proverbs 22A good name is better than riches. Train up a child in the way they should go. The first of the “sayings of the wise”.
- 23Proverbs 23Don’t wear yourself out to get rich. Warnings against gluttony, drunkenness and envy.
- 24Proverbs 24Don’t envy the wicked. Rescue those being led to death. A little sleep, a little slumber, and poverty comes.
- 25Proverbs 25More proverbs of Solomon. Like apples of gold in settings of silver is a word spoken at the right time. If your enemy is hungry, feed him.
- 26Proverbs 26Answer a fool wisely. Like a dog returning to its vomit is a fool repeating his folly. Warnings about gossip and laziness.
- 27Proverbs 27Don’t boast about tomorrow. Wounds from a friend can be trusted. As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another.
- 28Proverbs 28The righteous are bold as a lion. Whoever conceals their sins does not prosper, but whoever confesses finds mercy.
- 29Proverbs 29Where there is no vision, the people run wild. The fear of man is a snare, but trusting the Lord keeps you safe.
- 30Proverbs 30The words of Agur: “Give me neither poverty nor riches, but only my daily bread.” Lessons from small creatures.
- 31Proverbs 31King Lemuel’s mother teaches him to speak up for the voiceless. The book ends with a poem honouring a woman of strength and wisdom who fears the Lord.